Animals don't have any beliefs, since a perception condition demands a chance to maintain a 2nd-order belief—a perception regarding the belief—which he argues necessitates language: "If a person ended up to say, e.g. 'The cat thinks that the doorway is locked,' then that particular person is Keeping, as I see https://dog-gear-uae75318.pages10.com/5-simple-statements-about-dog-gear-uae-explained-72903711